nama 3
Births
- February 12 – Conrad II, king of Germany (d. 1101)[3]
- September 16 – Al-Musta'li, Fatimid caliph (d. 1101)
- Abu Mansur Mauhub al-Jawaliqi, Arab philologist (d. 1144)
- Edgar (the Valliant), king of Scotland (d. 1107)
- Hugh I, count of Champagne (approximate date)
- Ibn al-Tilmidh, Syriac physician and poet (d. 1165)
- Maud, queen of Scotland (approximate date)
Deaths
- February 7 – Pandulf IV, Lombard prince
- April 25 – Herman I, margrave of Baden
- May 6 – Dúnán (or Donat), bishop of Dublin
- October 25 – Shōshi, empress of Japan (b. 988)
- Ibn al-Wafid, Andalusian pharmacologist
- Joseph Tarchaneiotes, Byzantine general
- Peter Krešimir IV, king of Croatia (or 1075)
- Ralph IV (or Raoul), French nobleman
- Wugunai, Chinese chieftain (b. 1021)
- Yang Wenguang, Chinese general
Births
- Agnes of Waiblingen, daughter of Henry IV (or 1072)
- Alfonso I (the Battler), king of Aragon (approximate date)
- Al-Tighnari, Moorish botanist and physician (d. 1118)
- Anastatius IV, pope of the Catholic Church (d. 1154)
- David IV (the Builder), king of Georgia (d. 1125)
- Ermengarde of Nevers, French noblewoman (d. 1100)
- Leopold III (the Good), margrave of Austria (d. 1136)
- Magnus III (Barefoot), king of Norway (d. 1103)
- Meng, empress of the Song Dynasty (d. 1131)
- Philippa, French noblewoman (approximate date)
- Shaykh Tabarsi, Persian Shia scholar (d. 1153)
- Thomas of Marle, lord of Coucy (d. 1130)
- Zbigniew, duke of Poland (approximate date)
Deaths
- April 21 – Alexander II, pope of the Catholic Church
- June 15 – Go-Sanjō, emperor of Japan (b. 1032)
- July 12 – John Gualbert, Italian monk and abbot
- December 20 – Dominic of Silos, Spanish abbot (b. 1000)
- Al-Qushayri, Persian Sufi scholar and theologian (or 1072)
- Anthony of Kiev, Russian monk and saint (b. 983)
- Badis ibn Habus, Berber king of the Taifa of Granada
- Barisone I of Torres, Sardinian ruler (judge) of Arborea
- Bleddyn ap Cynfyn, king of Gwynedd (approximate date)
- Peter Damian, cardinal-bishop of Ostia (or 1072)
- Zhou Dunyi, Chinese philosopher and cosmologist (b. 1017)
Births
- Agnes of Aquitaine, queen of Aragon and Navarre (d. 1097)
- Agnes of Waiblingen, daughter of Henry IV (or 1073)
- Welf II (or Welfhard), duke of Bavaria (d. 1120)
- Wulfhilde of Saxony, German noblewoman (d. 1126)
Deaths
- February 1 – Lý Thánh Tông, Vietnamese emperor (b. 1023)
- February 7 – Diarmait mac Máel na mBó, king of Leinster
- February 22
- Peter Damian, cardinal-bishop of Ostia (or 1073)
- Stigand, archbishop of Canterbury
- March 16 – Adalbert, archbishop of Hamburg
- March 28 – Ordulf (or Otto), duke of Saxony
- August 19 – Hawise, duchess of Brittany
- September 22 – Ouyang Xiu, Chinese historian and poet (b. 1007)
- October 7 – Sancho II, king of Castile and León
- October 15 – Æthelric, bishop of Durham
- November 13 – Adalbero III, German nobleman
- November 24 – Bagrat IV, king of Georgia (b. 1018)
- December 15 – Alp Arslan, sultan of the Seljuk Empire (b. 1029)
- Al-Qushayri, Persian Sufi scholar and theologian (or 1073)
- Honorius II, antipope of the Catholic Church
- Maredudd ab Owain ab Edwin, Welsh prince
- Otloh of Sankt Emmeram, German monk (approximate date)
- Qatran Tabrizi, Persian poet and writer (b. 1009)
- Romanos IV, emperor of the Byzantine Empire
- Serlo II of Hauteville (or Sarlo), Norman nobleman
Births
- October 22 – William IX, duke of Aquitaine (d. 1126)
Deaths
- January 26 – Adelaide of Eilenburg, German noblewoman
- February 17 – Frozza Orseolo, German noblewoman (b. 1015)
- February 22 (killed at the Battle of Cassel):
- Arnulf III, count of Flanders (House of Flanders)
- William FitzOsbern, 1st Earl of Hereford
- April 17 – Manuel Komnenos, Byzantine aristocrat
- May 24 – Wulfhild of Norway, duchess of Saxony (b. 1020)
- August 22 – Lambert II Suła, archbishop of Kraków
- September 5 – Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Arab scholar (b. 1002)
- October 16 – Almodis de la Marche, French nobleman
- December 2 – Ibn 'Abd al-Barr, Moorish judge (b. 978)
- Domenico I Contarini, doge of Venice
- Durand de Bredons, French abbot and bishop
- Edwin (or Ēadwine), earl of Mercia
- Eleanor of Normandy, countess of Flanders (b. 1010)
- Fujiwara no Yorimichi, Japanese nobleman (b. 992)
- Geoffrey of Hauteville, Norman military leader
- Guido da Velate (or Guy), archbishop of Milan
- Henry II, count of Leuven (House of Reginar)
- Ibn Zaydún, Andalusian poet and writer (b. 1003)
- Isabella of Urgell, queen consort of Aragon
- Robert Crispin, Norman mercenary leader
- William Malet, Norman nobleman (approximate date)
Births
- Allucio of Campugliano, Italian diplomat (d. 1134)
- Bertrade de Montfort, queen of France (d. 1117)
- Coloman (the Learned), king of Hungary (d. 1116)
- Eupraxia of Kiev, Holy Roman Empress (d. 1109)
- Gertrude of Flanders, duchess of Lorraine (d. 1117)
- Giso IV, count of Gudensberg (approximate date)
- Gualfardo of Verona, Italian trader and hermit (d. 1127)
- Guerric of Igny, French abbot (approximate date)
- Henry I (the Elder), German nobleman (d. 1103)
- Hugues de Payens, French knight (approximate date)
- John Komnenos, Byzantine aristocrat and official
- Lothair Udo III, margrave of the Nordmark (d. 1106)
- Meinhard I, German nobleman (approximate date)
- Otto (the Rich), German nobleman (approximate date)
- Ralph of Pont-Echanfray, Norman knight (d. 1120)
- Ramiro Sánchez, Spanish nobleman (approximate date)
- Ranulf le Meschin, 3rd Earl of Chester (d. 1129)
- Rostislav Vsevolodovich, Kievan prince (d. 1093)
- Sancho Nunes de Barbosa, Portuguese nobleman (d. 1130)
- Tescelin le Roux, Burgundian knight (approximate date)
- William de Corbeil, archbishop of Canterbury (d. 1136)
- William of Champeaux, French philosopher (d. 1121)
Deaths
- March 6 – Ulric I (or Oldaric), margrave of Carniola
- April 14 – Gerard (the Great), duke of Lorraine
- June 12 – Guido of Acqui (or Wido), Italian bishop
- July 6
- Godelieve, Flemish saint (approximate date)
- Said al-Andalusi, Taghlib Arab astronomer (b. 1029)
- July 17 – Baldwin VI (the Good), count of Flanders
- Abu 'Ubayd al-Juzjani, Persian physician and chronicler
- Athirajendra Chola, Indian ruler of the Chola Empire
- Áurea of San Millán, Spanish anchorite (b. 1043)
- Bisantius Guirdeliku, Italian nobleman (patrikios)
- Filarete of Calabria, Sicilian monk and saint
- Hārūn ibn Malik al-Turk, Turkic military leader
- Theobald of Dorat, French monk and saint (b. 990)
- Vigrahapala III, Indian ruler of the Pala Empire
Births
- August 1 – Taizu (Aguda), emperor of the Jin Dynasty (d. 1123)
- Abu al-Salt, Moorish astronomer and polymath (approximate date)
- Ermengarde of Anjou, duchess of Aquitaine and Brittany (d. 1146)
- Haakon Magnusson (Toresfostre), king of Norway (d. 1095)
- Henry I, king of England (approximate date)
- Peter I, king of Aragon (approximate date)
- Robert de Ferrers, 1st Earl Derby (d. 1139)
Deaths
- January 11 – Egbert I, margrave of Meissen
- May 22 – Go-Reizei, emperor of Japan (b. 1025)
- November 10 – Agnes of Burgundy, duchess of Aquitaine
- Abulchares, Byzantine general and catepan
- Ali ibn Yusuf al-Ilaqi, Persian physician
- Argyrus, Lombard nobleman and general
- Böritigin, ruler of Transoxiana (Kara-Khanid Khanate)
- Choe Chung, Korean Confucian scholar (b. 984)
- Eadnoth the Constable, English landowner
- Ephraim ibn al-Za'faran, Jewish physician
- Ralph the Staller, English nobleman
- William IV (or Guillem), French nobleman
- William of Montreuil, Italo-Norman duke
- Yi Zong, emperor of Western Xia (b. 1047)
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Births
- Abu Hafs Umar an-Nasafi, Persian scholar and historian (d. 1142)
- Adela of Normandy, countess of Blois (approximate date)
- Ari Thorgilsson, Icelandic chronicler and writer (d. 1148)
- John Taronites, Byzantine governor (approximate date)
Deaths
- January 25 – Ying Zong, Chinese emperor (b. 1032)
- February 13 – Geoffrey II, French nobleman
- April 17 – Robert de Turlande, French priest
- May 22 – Constantine X, Byzantine emperor (b. 1006)
- July 12 – John Komnenos, Byzantine general
- September 1 – Baldwin V, count of Flanders
- November 27 – Sancha of León, queen of León
- December 2 – Shaykh Tusi, Persian Shia scholar (b. 995)
- Aedh Ua Con Ceanainn, king of Uí Díarmata
- Bahmanyār, Persian philosopher and logician
- Cai Xiang, Chinese calligrapher and poet (b. 1012)
- Elisaveta Yaroslavna of Kiev, Norwegian queen
- Eric and Eric, Swedish throne pretenders
- Gervais de Château-du-Loir, French nobleman (b. 1007)
- Muireadhach Ua Cárthaigh, Irish chief poet
- Richard, French nobleman (House of Normandy)
- Wulfwig (or Wulfinus), bishop of Dorchester
Births
- February 22 – Lý Nhân Tông, Vietnamese emperor (d. 1127)
- Al-Afdal Shahanshah, vizier of the Fatimid Caliphate (d. 1121)
- Gilbert Fitz Richard, English nobleman (approximate date)
- Godfrey of Amiens, French abbot and bishop (d. 1115)
- Henry, count of Portugal (House of Burgundy) (d. 1112)
- Irene Doukaina (or Ducaena), Byzantine empress (d. 1138)
- Wang Jha-ji, Korean politician and general (d. 1122)
Deaths
- January 5 – Edward the Confessor, king of England
- February 3 – Rostislav of Tmutarakan, Kievan Rus' prince (b. 1038)
- February 12 – Everard I of Breteuil, French nobleman
- April 9 – Al-Bayhaqi, Persian Sunni hadith scholar (b. 994)
- May 21 – Su Xun, Chinese scholar and writer (b. 1009)
- June 6 – Gottschalk (or Godescalc), Obotrite prince
- June 27 – Arialdo, Italian nobleman and deacon
- August 15 – Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la, Arab Hanbali scholar (b. 990)
- September 25 (killed at the Battle of Stamford Bridge):
- Eystein Orre, Norwegian nobleman
- Harald III (Harald Hardrada), king of Norway
- Tostig Godwinson, earl of Northumbria
- September 25 – Maria Haraldsdotter, Norwegian princess
- October 14 (killed at the Battle of Hastings):
- Harold II (Harald Godwinson), king of England
- Leofwine Godwinson, brother of Harold II
- Gyrth Godwinson, brother of Harold II
- Taillefer, Norman juggler (minstrel)
- November 10 – John Scotus, bishop of Mecklenburg
- November 14 – Fujiwara no Akihira, Japanese nobleman
- December 11 – Conan II, duke of Brittany
- December 30 – Yusuf ibn Naghrela [es], Jewish vizier
- Abu al-Hakam al-Kirmani, Moorish philosopher
- Ali al-Sulayhi, sultan of Yemen and Tihamah (b. 966)
- Conrad of Pfullingen, archbishop of Trier
- Fulk of Vendôme (the Fool), French nobleman
- Godric the Sheriff, English sheriff (approximate date)
- Herluin de Conteville, Norman nobleman (b. 1001)
- Ibn Sidah, Moorish linguist and lexicographer
- Kraft of Meissen (or Crafto), German bishop
- Reiner of Meissen (or Rainer), German bishop
- Śrīpati, Indian astronomer and mathematician (b. 1019)
- Stenkil (or Steinkell), king of Sweden
- Theobald of Provins, French hermit (b. 1033)
- Udayadityavarman II, Cambodian ruler
- Yahya of Antioch, Byzantine historian
Births
- Agnes of Rheinfelden, duchess of Swabia (d. 1111)
- Callixtus II, pope of the Catholic Church (d. 1124)
- Guarinus of Sitten, bishop of Sion (approximate date)
- Henry I (the Long), German nobleman (d. 1087)
- Hugh VII of Lusignan, count of La Marche (d. 1151)
- Humbert II (the Fat), count of Savoy (d. 1103)
- Li Jie, Chinese writer of the Song Dynasty (d. 1110)
- Niels (or Nicholas), king of Denmark (d. 1134)
- Richard de Montfort, French nobleman (d. 1092)
- Robert II, count of Flanders (approximate date)
- Sibylla of Burgundy, duchess of Burgundy (d. 1103)
- Stephen I, count palatine of Burgundy (d. 1102)
- Vladislaus I, duke of Bohemia (approximate date)
- Walter Tirel (or William Rufus), English nobleman
Deaths
- February 7 – Siegfried I, count of Sponheim
- May 17 – Egilbert (or Engelbert), bishop of Passau
- May 18 – Frederick, duke of Lower Lorraine
- June 27 – George the Hagiorite, Georgian calligrapher (b. 1009)
- July 22 – Ibn Abi Hasina, Arab poet and panegyrist (b. 998)
- July 23 – Gunther of Bamberg, German nobleman
- December 24 – Ferdinand I (the Great), king of León and Castile
- Diarmaid mac Tadgh Ua Ceallaigh, king of Uí Maine
- Ermengol III (or Armengol), count of Urgell (b. 1032)
- Gisela (or Gizella), queen consort of Hungary (b. 985)
- Gomes Echigues, Portuguese knight and governor (b. 1010)
- Gusiluo, Tibetan religious leader of Buddhism (b. 997)
- Llywelyn Aurdorchog, Welsh nobleman (approximate date)
- Thorfinn (the Mighty), Norse nobleman (approximate date)
Births
- Adela of Flanders, queen of Denmark (approximate date)
- Beatrice I, countess of Bigorre (approximate date)
- Bořivoj II (or Borivoi), duke of Bohemia (approximate date)
- Danxia Zichun, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk (d. 1117)
- Hugh of Flavigny, French abbot (approximate date)
- Robert Fitz Richard, English nobleman (d. 1136)
Deaths
- August 15 – Ibn Hazm, Andalusian historian and poet (b. 994)
- November 29 – Al-Kunduri, vizier of the Seljuk Empire (b. 1024)
- December 19 – Fujiwara no Nagaie, Japanese nobleman (b. 1005)
- Akkadevi, princess of the Chalukya Dynasty (b. 1010)
- Dromtön, Tibetan monk and founder of Reting Monastery
- Dub dá Leithe (or Dubhdalethe), Irish abbot
- Gozelo I (or Gozelon), count of Montaigu
- Llywelyn Aurdorchog, Welsh nobleman (approximate date)
- Yaakov ben Yakar, German Jewish rabbi (b. 990)
- Yi Yuanji, Chinese painter (approximate date)
Births
- Bjørn Svendsen, Danish nobleman (approximate date)
- Fujiwara no Moromichi, Japanese nobleman (d. 1099)
- Nicephorus Bryennius, Byzantine statesman (d. 1137)
- Nicephorus Komnenos, Byzantine aristocrat
Deaths
- January 27 – Adelaide of Hungary, German duchess
- February 2 – Atenulf I, Lombard nobleman
- March 9 – Herbert II, French nobleman
- May 20 – Bao Zheng, Chinese politician (b. 999)
- October 22
- Abe no Sadato, Japanese nobleman
- Fujiwara no Tsunekiyo, Japanese nobleman
- Abu Mansur Fulad Sutun, Buyid emir of Fars
- Al-Mu'izz ibn Badis, Zirid ruler of Ifriqiya (b. 1008)
- Al-Quda'i, Fatimid preacher and historian
- Emma of Provence, French noblewoman
- Geoffrey I, French nobleman (approximate date)
- Mu'izz al-Dawla Thimal, Mirdasid emir of Aleppo
- Nissim ben Jacob, Tunisian Jewish rabbi (b. 990)
- William IV, count of Weimar and Orlamünde
Births
- Al-Maziri, Zirid imam, jurist and scholar (d. 1141)
- Al-Tughrai, Persian poet and alchemist (d. 1121)
- Roger Borsa, duke of Apulia and Calabria (or 1060)
- William II (the German), count of Burgundy (d. 1125)
- Wuyashu, chieftain of the Wanyan tribe (d. 1113)
Deaths
- January 28 – Spytihněv II, duke of Bohemia (b. 1031)
- May 5 – Humbert of Moyenmoutier, French cardinal
- June 28 – Floris I, count of Friesland (west of the Vlie)
- July 13 – Beatrice I, German abbess of Quedlinburg (b. 1037)
- July 27 – Nicholas II, pope of the Catholic Church
- Abu Sa'id Gardezi, Persian geographer and historian
- Adelmann, bishop of Brescia (approximate date)
- Ali ibn Ridwan, Arab physician and astronomer
- Burkhard I (or Burchardus), German nobleman
- Conrad III (or Konrad III), German nobleman
- Henry I (or Heinrich I), German count palatine
- Rajaraja Narendra, Indian ruler (b. 1022)
- Rúaidhri Ua Flaithbheartaigh, king of Iar Connacht
- Song Qi, Chinese statesman and historian (b. 998)
Births
- February 9 – Honorius II, pope of the Catholic Church (d. 1130)[citation needed]
- September 18 – Godfrey of Bouillon, French nobleman (d. 1100)[16][17][18]
- Ava (or Ava of Göttweig), German poet (approximate date)[19][20]
- Aibert (or Aybert), French monk and hermit (d. 1140)[21][22]
- Bernard degli Uberti, bishop of Parma (approximate date)[23][24]
- Berthold I, German nobleman (approximate date)[citation needed]
- Berthold of Garsten, German priest and abbot (d. 1142)[25]
- Brahmadeva, Indian mathematician (d. 1130)[26][27]
- Clementia of Aquitaine, French noblewoman (d. 1142)[28]
- Diarmait Ua Briain, king of Munster (d. 1118)[citation needed]
- Duncan II, king of Scotland (approximate date)[29]
- Constantius Ducas, Byzantine emperor (d. 1081)[30]
- Diemoth (or Diemudis), German nun and writer (d. 1130)[31][32]
- Egbert II, German nobleman (approximate date)[citation needed]
- Erard I, French nobleman (approximate date)[33]
- Eric I (the Good), king of Denmark (approximate date)[citation needed]
- Felicia of Roucy, queen of Aragon and Navarre (d. 1123)[citation needed]
- Fujiwara no Mototoshi, Japanese nobleman (d. 1142)[34][35][36]
- Gaucherius, French priest and hermit (d. 1140)[37][38][39]
- Godfrey I, count of Louvain (approximate date)[40][41][42]
- Goswin I, count of Heinsberg (approximate date)[43]
- Gregory of Catino, Italian monk and historian[44][45][46]
- Hamelin de Ballon, Norman nobleman (approximate date)[47][48]
- Herman II, margrave of Baden (approximate date)[citation needed]
- Hui Zong, Chinese emperor (Western Xia) (d. 1086)[49]
- Mafalda of Pulla-Calabria, Norman noblewoman (d. 1108)[50][51][52]
- Odo of Tournai, bishop of Cambrai (d. 1113)[53][54][55]
- Odo I (the Red), duke of Burgundy (d. 1102)[citation needed]
- Olegarius, archbishop of Tarragona (d. 1137)[56][57]
- Ranulf Flambard, bishop of Durham (d. 1128)[58][59][60]
- Richard of Salerno, Norman nobleman (approximate date)
- Roger Borsa, Norman nobleman (or 1061)[61][62][63]
- Tokushi, Japanese empress consort (d. 1114)[64][65][66]
- Walo II (or Galon II), French nobleman (d. 1098)[citation needed]
Deaths
- January 18 – Duduc (or Dudoc), bishop of Wells[67][68][69]
- May 12 – Matilda, duchess of Swabia (d. 1048)[70][71]
- August 4 – Henry I, king of France (b. 1008)[72][73][74]
- October 2 – Everelmus, French hermit[75][76]
- October 8 – Hugh V, French nobleman[77][78][79]
- October 15 – Luka Zhidiata, bishop of Novgorod[80][81]
- November 14 – Geoffrey II, count of Anjou[82][83][84]
- December 2 – Gebhard III, bishop of Regensburg[85][86][87]
- December 22 – Cynesige, archbishop of York[88][89][90]
- Abbas ibn Shith, king (malik) of the Ghurid Dynasty[91]
- Abdallah ibn Al-Aftas, founder of the Aftasid Dynasty[92]
- Ahimaaz ben Paltiel, Italian-Jewish liturgical poet (b. 1017)[93][94][95]
- Andrew I (the Catholic), king of Hungary[96][97][98]
- Chaghri Beg, co-ruler of the Seljuk Empire (b. 989)[99][100][101]
- Dharma Pala, ruler of the Pala Dynasty (b. 1035)[102]
- Dominic Loricatus, Italian monk and hermit (b. 995)[103][104][105]
- Emund the Old, king of Sweden (approximate date)[106][107][108]
- Esico of Ballenstedt, German nobleman (approximate date)[109][110]
- Igor Yaroslavich, prince of Smolensk (b. 1036)[111]
- Isaac I (Komnenos), Byzantine emperor[112][113]
- Mei Yaochen, poet of the Song Dynasty (b. 1002)[114][115][116]
- Otto I (or Odon), count of Savoy (approximate date)[117][118][119]
- Pons II (or Pons William), count of Toulouse (b. 991)[120][121][122]
- William I, Norman nobleman (approximate date)[123][124]
Births
- At-Turtushi, Andalusian politicial philosopher (d. 1126)
- Fujiwara no Akinaka, Japanese nobleman (d. 1129)
- Fulcher of Chartres, French priest and chronicler
- Henry I, count of Limburg and Arlon (approximate date)
- Ngok Loden Sherab, Tibetan Buddhist monk (d. 1109)
- Raynald I, French nobleman and abbot (d. 1090)
- Robert of Burgundy, bishop of Langres (d. 1111)
Deaths
- April 4 – Farrukh-Zad, Ghaznavid sultan (b. 1025)
- June 29 – Bernard II, German nobleman
- July 7 – Abdallah ibn Yasin, Almoravid ruler
- August 14 – Giselbert, count of Luxembourg
- Cathal mac Tigernán, king of Iar Connacht
- Eilika of Schweinfurt, German noblewoman
- Michael I (Cerularius), Byzantine patriarch
- Michael VI (Bringas), Byzantine emperor
- Peter Orseolo (the Venetian), king of Hungary
- Vyacheslav Yaroslavich, prince of Smolensk
Births
- Al-Ghazali, Persian theologian and jurist (approximate date)
- Ibn Bassam, Andalusian poet and historian (d. 1147)
- Synadene, queen consort of Hungary (approximate date)
- Theodora Anna Doukaina Selvo, Venetian dogaressa (d. 1083)
- Wynebald de Ballon, Norman nobleman (approximate date)
Deaths
- March 1 – Ermesinde, countess and regent of Barcelona
- March 17 – Lulach (the Unfortunate), king of Scotland[1]
- March 29 – Stephen IX, pope of the Catholic Church
- August 2 – Judith of Schweinfurt, duchess of Bohemia
- November 28 – Casimir I, duke of Poland (b. 1016)
- Abdollah ibn Bukhtishu, Syrian physician (b. 940)
- Abu Muhammad al-Yazuri, vizier of the Fatimid Caliphate
- Ælfwold II, bishop of Sherborne (approximate date)
- Al-Mawardi, Abbasid jurist and diplomat (b. 972)
- Boite mac Cináeda (or Bodhe), Scottish prince
- Centule IV Gaston (the Old), viscount of Béarn
- Egbert of Fulda, German Benedictine abbot
- Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani, Persian poet and writer
- Flaithem Mac Mael Gaimrid, Irish poet and Chief Ollam
- Grigor Magistros, Armenian prince and governor
- Ilduara Mendes, countess and regent of Portugal
- Theophanu, abbess of Essen and Gerresheim
- William VII (the Bold), duke of Aquitaine (b. 1023)
Births
- Fujiwara no Kenshi, Japanese empress (d. 1084)
- Fujiwara no Nakazane, Japanese nobleman (d. 1118)
- Hugh (the Great), French nobleman (d. 1101)
- Hugh I, French nobleman (House of Burgundy) (d. 1093)
- Rhygyfarch, bishop of St. David's (d. 1099)
Deaths
- March 1 – Ermesinde, countess and regent of Barcelona
- April 19 – Edward the Exile, son of Edmund II (Ironside)
- June 1 – Íñigo of Oña, Spanish Benedictine abbot
- June 26 – Otto, margrave of the Nordmark
- July 28 – Victor II, pope of the Catholic Church
- August 15 – Macbeth, king of Scotland (b. before 1040)[4]
- August 28 – Abe no Yoritoki, Japanese samurai
- August 31 – Michael VI, Byzantine emperor
- September 28 – Otto III, duke of Swabia
- November 7 – Lothair Udo I, German nobleman (b. 994)
- Abul 'Ala Al-Ma'arri, Arabian philosopher (b. 973)
- Ala al-Din Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd, Buyid vizier
- Bruno II, margrave of Friesland (b. 1024)
- Di Qing, Chinese general (b. 1008)
- Heca (or Hecca), bishop of Selsey
- Humphrey of Hauteville, Norman nobleman
- Jōchō Busshi, Japanese sculptor
- Leofric, English earl and peerage
- Ostromir, Russian statesman (approximate date)
- Otto I (or Odon), Italian nobleman (approximate date)
- Pandulf VI (or Pandulf V), Italian nobleman
- Ralph the Timid, Norman nobleman
- Reginald I, French nobleman (b. 986)
- William fitz Giroie, Norman nobleman
Births
- Abdallah ibn Buluggin (the Conqueror), emir of Granada
- Al-Muqtadi, caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate (d. 1094)
- Baldwin II of Mons, count of Hainaut (approximate date)
- Ermengol IV (or Armengol), Spanish nobleman (d. 1092)
- Fujiwara no Kiyohira, Japanese nobleman and samurai (d. 1128)
- Hildegarde of Burgundy, French noblewoman (approximate date)
- Ibn Tahir of Caesarea, Arab scholar and historian (d. 1113)
- Nestor the Chronicler, Russian monk and historian (d. 1114)
- Sæmundur Sigfússon, Icelandic priest and scholar (d. 1133)
- William II (or William Rufus), king of England (d. 1100)
- Zhou Bangyan, Chinese bureaucrat and ci poet (d. 1121)
Deaths
- February 10 – Æthelstan (or Athelstan), bishop of Hereford
- February 11 – Herman II (or Heriman), archbishop of Cologne
- June 16 – Leofgar (or Leovegard), bishop of Hereford
- August 31
- Odda of Deerhurst, English nobleman
- Theodora, empress of the Byzantine Empire[4]
- September 10 – William, margrave of the Nordmark
- October 5 – Henry III (the Black), Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1017)[5]
- November 25 – Flann Mainistreach, Irish poet and historian
- Áed Ua Forréid, bishop of Armagh (Church of Ireland)
- Anselm of Liège, French chronicler (approximate date)
- Benedict IX, pope of the Catholic Church (approximate date)
- Ekkehard IV, Swiss monk and chronicler (approximate date)
- Hilal al-Sabi', Buyid historian, bureaucrat and writer
- Leo of Ohrid, Byzantine archbishop and theologian
- Yahya ibn Umar al-Lamtuni, Almoravid chieftain
Births
- August 16 – Malik-Shah I, sultan of the Seljuk Empire (d. 1092)
- September 28 – Uicheon, Korean Buddhist monk (d. 1101)
- Adelaide of Weimar-Orlamünde, German noblewoman (d. 1100)
- Alger of Liège, French clergyman and priest (d. 1131)
- Bertha of Holland, French queen consort (d. 1094)
- Fujiwara no Akisue, Japanese nobleman (d. 1123)
- Gilbert Crispin, Norman abbot and theologian (d. 1117)
- Gruffudd ap Cynan, king of Gwynedd (approximate date)
- Hildebert, French hagiographer and theologian (d. 1133)
- Ida of Austria, German duchess and crusader (d. 1101)
- Judith of Lens, niece of William the Conqueror (or 1054)
- Machig Labdrön, Tibetan Buddhist teacher (d. 1149)
- Minamoto no Shunrai, Japanese poet (d. 1129)
- Terken Khatun, Seljuk empress (approximate date)
- Vigrahapala III, ruler of the Pala Empire (d. 1070)
Deaths
- January 10 – Bretislav I, duke of Bohemia
- January 11 – Constantine IX, Byzantine emperor
- April 10 – Conrad II, duke of Bavaria (b. 1052)
- May 26 – Adalbert, margrave of Austria
- August 28 – Xing Zong, Chinese emperor (b. 1016)
- November 13 – Welf III, duke of Carinthia
- December 5 – Conrad I, duke of Bavaria
- A Nong, Chinese shamaness, matriarch and warrior
- Benedict I, Hungarian politician and archbishop
- Boniface IV Frederick, margrave of Tuscany
- Gruffydd ap Rhydderch, king of Deheubarth
- Mauger (or Malger), archbishop of Rouen
- Nong Zhigao, Vietnamese chieftain of Nong
- Rinchen Zangpo, Tibetan Buddhist monk (b. 958)
- Siward (or Sigurd), earl of Northumbria
- Theodore Aaronios, Byzantine governor
- Yan Shu, Chinese statesman and poet (b. 991)
Births
- September 2 – Sukjong, ruler of Goryeo (d. 1105)
- Al-Hariri of Basra, Abbasid poet and scholar (d. 1122)
- Bohemond I of Antioch, Italo-Norman nobleman (approximate date)
- George II (Giorgi), king of Georgia (approximate date)
- Judith of Lens, niece of William the Conqueror (or 1055)
- Judith of Swabia, queen consort of Hungary (d. 1105)
- Langri Tangpa, Tibetan Buddhist master (d. 1123)
- Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona (or 1053)
- Tong Guan, Chinese general and adviser (d. 1126)
Deaths
- February 20 – Yaroslav the Wise, Russian grand prince (b. c.978)
- March 8 – Azelin (Azellinus), bishop of Hildesheim
- April 19 – Pope Leo IX, German pontiff of the Catholic Church (b. 1002)
- July 19 – Bernold (Bernulf), bishop of Utrecht
- August 25 – Fujiwara no Michimasa, Japanese nobleman (b. 992)
- August 31 – Kunigunde of Altdorf, German noblewoman (b. c.1020)
- September 1 – Fortún Sánchez, Navarrese nobleman (b. c.992)
- September 15 – García Sánchez III, king of Pamplona (b. c.1012)
- September 24 – Hermann of Reichenau, German music theorist (b. 1013)
- Abu Sahl Zawzani, Persian statesman and chief secretary
- Atiśa, Tibetan Buddhist leader and master (b. c.980)
- Cacht ingen Ragnaill, queen consort of Munster
- Nuño Álvarez de Carazo, Castilian nobleman
- Osbern Pentecost, Norman knight and nobleman
- Osgod Clapa (Osgot), Anglo-Saxon nobleman
Births
- July 7 – Shirakawa, emperor of Japan (d. 1129)
- Berenguer Ramon II, count of Barcelona (approximate date)
- Guibert of Nogent, French historian and theologian (d. 1124)
- Hugh of Châteauneuf, bishop of Grenoble (d. 1132)
- Iorwerth ap Bleddyn, prince of Powys (d. 1111)
- Maria of Alania, Byzantine empress (d. 1118)
- Ramon Berenguer II, count of Barcelona (or 1054)
- Solomon (or Salomon), king of Hungary (d. 1087)
- Toba Sōjō, Japanese artist-monk (d. 1140)
- Vladimir II, Grand Prince of Kiev (d. 1125)[2]
Deaths
- March 25 – Procopius of Sázava, Czech hermit
- April 15 – Godwin of Wessex, English nobleman
- October 25 – Enguerrand II, count of Ponthieu
- November 7 – Lazaros, Byzantine monk and stylite
- Abu'l-Fath an-Nasir ad-Dailami, imam of Yemen
- Chananel ben Chushiel, Tunisian Jewish rabbi (b. 990)
- Cormac O'Ruadrach, Irish priest and archdeacon
- Liu Yong, Chinese poet of the Song Dynasty (b. 987)
- Murchadh Ua Beolláin, Irish priest and archdeacon
- Rhys ap Rhydderch, co-ruler of Morgannwg
- Wulfsige (or Wulsy), bishop of Lichfield
Births
- May 23 – Philip I (the Amorous), king of France (d. 1108)
- Agnes of Aquitaine, countess of Savoy (approximate date)
- Conrad II (the Child), duke of Bavaria (d. 1055)
- Dirk V, count of Friesland (west of the Vlie) (d. 1091)
- Gleb Svyatoslavich, Kievan prince (approximate date)
- Jón Ögmundsson, Icelandic bishop and saint (d. 1121)
- Robert of Bellême, Norman nobleman (approximate date)
- Roman Svyatoslavich, Kievan prince (approximate date)
Deaths
- March 6 – Emma of Normandy, queen of England, Denmark and Norway (b. 984)
- May 6 – Boniface III, Italian prince and margrave (assassinated)
- June 19 – Fan Zhongyan, chancellor of the Song Dynasty (b. 989)
- October 4 – Vladimir Yaroslavich, Grand Prince of Kiev (b. 1020)
- December 14 – Aaron Scotus, Irish abbot and musician
- Amadeus I, count of Savoy (approximate date)
- Guaimar IV, Italian nobleman (assassinated)
- Halinard, French archbishop (approximate date)
- Hugh II, count of Ponthieu (also lord of Abbeville)
- Pandulf III, Lombard prince (assassinated)
- Pandulf of Capaccio, Lombard nobleman (assassinated)
- Rodulf, Norman missionary bishop and abbot
- Sweyn Godwinson (or Swein), English nobleman
- Xu Daoning, Chinese painter (approximate date)
- Xuedou Chongxian, Chinese Buddhist monk
Births
- September 21 – Bertha of Savoy, Holy Roman Empress (d. 1087)
- Cadwgan ap Bleddyn, prince of Powys (d. 1111)
- Edgar Ætheling, uncrowned king of England (d. c. 1126)
- Robert II (Curthose), duke of Normandy (d. 1134)[2]
- Mi Fu, Chinese painter, poet and calligrapher (d. 1107)
Deaths
- January 22 – Ælfric Puttoc, archbishop of York
- February 28 – Humfrid, archbishop of Magdeburg
- March 14 – Gerard I, bishop of Cambrai
- March 25 – Hugh IV, count of Maine
- April 27 – Fulk Bertrand I, count of Provence
- November 7 – Rotho, bishop of Paderborn
- Bardo, German abbot and archbishop
- Bernard, margrave of the Nordmark
- Bi Sheng, Chinese artisan and inventor (b. 990)
- Drogo of Hauteville, Norman nobleman
- Jordan of Laron, bishop of Limoges
- Kálfr Árnason, Norwegian chieftain
- Ralph de Gacé, Norman nobleman
Births
- November 11 – Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1106)[18][19][20]
- Amadeus II, count of Savoy (approximate date)[21]
- Berthold II, duke of Swabia (approximate date)[22][23]
- Bertrand of Comminges, French bishop (d. 1126)[24][25][26]
- Frederick I, duke of Swabia (approximate date)[27]
- Leopold II (the Fair), margrave of Austria (d. 1095)[citation needed]
- Lhachen Gyalpo, king of Ladakh (approximate date)[28][29]
- Liutold of Eppenstein, German nobleman (approximate date)[citation needed]
- Li Tang, Chinese landscape painter (approximate date)[30][31][32]
- Lope Íñiguez, lord of Biscay (approximate date)[33]
- Michael VII (Doukas), Byzantine emperor (approximate date)[34]
- Muhammad al-Baghdadi, Arab mathematician (d. 1141)[35]
- Muirchertach Ua Briain, king of Munster (approximate date)[36][37]
- Olaf I (Hunger), king of Denmark (approximate date)[citation needed]
- Olaf III (the Peaceful), king of Norway (approximate date)[38]
- Osbern of Canterbury, English hagiographer (d. 1090)[39]
- Peter the Hermit, French priest (approximate date)[40][41]
- Sophia of Hungary, duchess of Saxony (approximate date)[42]
- Sviatopolk II, Grand Prince of Kiev (d. 1113)[43][44][45]
- Vidyakara, Indian Buddhist scholar (d. 1130)[citation needed]
Deaths
- February 10 – Anna, Grand Princess of Kiev (b. 1001)[46][47]
- October 29 – Eadsige, archbishop of Canterbury[48][49][50]
- Alferius (or Alferio), Italian abbot and saint (b. 930)[51][52][53]
- Anund Jacob (or James), king of Sweden (b. 1008)[54][55][56]
- Casilda of Toledo, Spanish saint (approximate date)[57][58]
- Constantine Arianites, Byzantine general[59][60][61]
- Einar Thambarskelfir, Norwegian nobleman[62][63]
- Herleva, Norman noblewoman (approximate date)[64]
- Hugh of Langres, French bishop and theologian[65][66]
- Humphrey de Vieilles, Norman nobleman[67]
- Michael Dokeianos, Byzantine general[68][69][70]
- Suryavarman I, king of the Khmer Empire[71][72][73]
- Wifred II, count of Cerdanya and Berga[74][75]
- Zoë, empress of the Byzantine Empire[76][77][78]
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Births
- October 9 – Seonjong, king of Goryeo (d. 1094)
- Godelieve, Flemish saint (approximate date)
- Hermann II, count palatine of Lotharingia (d. 1085)
- John Theristus, Italian Benedictine monk (d. 1129)
- Li Gonglin, Chinese painter and antiquarian (d. 1106)
- Peter de Honestis, Italian monk (approximate date)
- Saw Lu, king of the Pagan Kingdom (d. 1084)
- Rhiryd ap Bleddyn, king of Powys (d. 1088)
Deaths
- January 1 – Odilo of Cluny, French Benedictine abbot
- January 12 – Abū-Sa'īd Abul-Khayr, Persian Sufi poet (b. 967)
- January 13 – Dirk IV, count of Friesland west of the Vlie
- December 1 – Ermesinda of Bigorre, queen of Aragon (b. 1015)
- Airlangga, Indonesian ruler (raja) of Kahuripan
- Eustace I, count of Boulogne (House of Flanders)
Births
- May 18 – Omar Khayyam, Persian mathematician and poet (d. 1131)
- May 25 – Shen Zong, emperor of the Song Dynasty (d. 1085)
- Alexios I (Komnenos), Byzantine emperor (d. 1118)
- Arwa al-Sulayhi, queen and co-ruler of Yemen (d. 1138)
- Domnall Ua Lochlainn, High King of Ireland (d. 1121)
- Harding of Bristol, English sheriff reeve (approximate date)
- Magnus II (Haraldsson), king of Norway (approximate date)
- Matilda of Germany, duchess of Swabia (d. 1060)
- Peter I, Italian nobleman (House of Savoy) (d. 1078)
- Sheikh Ahmad-e Jami, Persian Sufi writer and poet (d. 1141)
- Turgot of Durham, Scottish bishop (approximate date)
Deaths
- January 25 – Poppo, abbot of Stavelot-Malmedy (b. 977)
- June 1 – Minamoto no Yorinobu, Japanese samurai (b. 968)
- June 7 – Berno of Reichenau, German abbot
- August 9 – Damasus II, pope of the Catholic Church
- November 11 – Adalbert, duke of Upper Lorraine (b. 1000)
- December 9 – Al-Biruni, Persian scholar and polymath (b. 973)
- Æthelstan of Abingdon, English abbot (or 1047)
- Cenn Fáelad Ua Cúill, Irish poet and Chief Ollam
- Humbert I, founder of the House of Savoy (or 1047)
- Jing Zong, Chinese empress of Western Xia (b. 1003)
- Mael Fabhaill Ua hEidhin, king of Hy Fiachrach
- Rainulf II (Trincanocte), Italo-Norman nobleman
Births
- December 28 – Sunjong, ruler of Goryeo (d. 1083)[21][22]
- Cai Jing, Chinese official and calligrapher (d. 1126)[23][24][25]
- Hugh d'Avranches, Norman nobleman (d. 1101)[26][27]
- Maredudd ap Bleddyn, king of Powys (d. 1132)[citation needed]
- Qingshui, Chinese Chan Buddhist monk (d. 1101)[28][29]
- Simon de Crépy, French nobleman (approximate date)[30]
- Wyszesława, duchess of Poland (approximate date)[31]
- Xiang, empress regent of the Song Dynasty (d. 1102)[32][33][34]
- Yi Zong, Chinese emperor (Western Xia) (d. 1068)[35][36][37]
Deaths
- June 16 – Poppo, archbishop of Trier[38][39][40]
- August 29 – Ælfwine, bishop of Winchester[41][42][43]
- September 7 – Otto II, duke of Swabia[44][45]
- October 9 – Clement II, pope of the Catholic Church[46][47][48]
- October 16 – Henry VII, German nobleman[49][50]
- October 25 – Magnus I (the Good), king of Norway[51][52][53]
- Æthelstan of Abingdon, English abbot (or 1048)[54][55][56]
- Gerard Flaitel, Norman nobleman and knight[57][58][59]
- Godgifu, daughter of Æthelred the Unready[60]
- Grimketel, English clergyman and bishop[61][62][63]
- Humbert I, founder of the House of Savoy (or 1048)[64]
- Levente, Hungarian nobleman (House of Árpád)[65]
- Miecław (or Miesław), Polish nobleman[66][67][68]
- Nripa Kama II, Indian king (Hoysala Empire)[69][70]
- Raymond III, count of Pallars Jussà[71][72]
- Rodulfus Glaber, French chronicler (b. 985)[73][74][75]
- Stephen II, count of Troyes and Meaux[76][77]
Births
- May 8 – Constance, queen of Castile and León (d. 1093)
- Afridun I (the Martyr), ruler (shah) of Shirvan (d. 1120)
- Bernard of Thiron, founder of the Order of Tiron (d. 1117)
- Ingegerd, queen of Denmark and Sweden (approximate date)
- Leo Marsicanus (or Ostiensis), Italian cardinal (d. 1115)
- Masud Sa'd Salman, Persian poet and writer (d. 1121)
- Matilda, margravine of Tuscany (d. 1115)[3]
Deaths
- January 24 – Eckard II (or Ekkehard), German nobleman (b. 985)
- February 26 – Fujiwara no Sanesuke, Japanese nobleman (b. 957)
- June 24 – Jeongjong II, king of Goryeo (b. 1018)
- July 18 – Elijah, bishop of Beth Nuhadra (b. 975)
- Art Uallach Ua Ruairc, king of Connacht
- Bystrík (or Bestricus), Hungarian bishop
- Eido II (or Egidius), bishop of Meissen (or 1045)
- Geoffrey II, count of Gâtinais (approximate date)
- Gerard of Csanád, Hungarian missionary-bishop
- Gothelo II, duke of Lower Lorraine (b. 1008)
- Lyfing of Winchester, English abbot and bishop
- Oliba, Spanish count, abbot and bishop
- Richard of Verdun, French abbot (b. 970)
- William I (Iron Arm), Norman nobleman
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